Marc G. Millis
NASA John H. Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field
Cleveland
As new theories and data on natural phenomena emerge, the scientific
community works to determine their validity and relevance toward answering
such major questions as the age of the universe, the mystery of missing
matter, or the coupling of the fundamental forces. Aside from these
grand questions, however, there also exists a utilitarian challenge - space
flight. Presently, space flight is constrained by the fundamental
limitations of rocket propulsion. For example, it is presently impossible
to send an interstellar probe to our nearest neighboring star within
a human life span. These limits cannot be overcome with engineering
refinements as they are based on the very physics of rocketry. To
revolutionize space flight and enable interstellar voyages, new propulsion
physics is required. NASA created the Breakthrough Propulsion Physics
(BPP) project to seek further advancements in physics from which such propulsion
breakthroughs can eventually be derived - if physically possible.
Three visionary breakthroughs are sought: (1) propulsion that requires
no propellant mass, (2) propulsion that circumvents existing speed limits,
and (3) breakthrough methods of energy production to power such devices.
Topics of interest include experiments and theories regarding the coupling
of gravity and electromagnetism, vacuum fluctuation energy, warp drives
and wormholes, and superluminal quantum effects. Because these propulsion
goals are presumably far from fruition, a special emphasis is to identify
and support incremental and credible research that will make measurable
progress toward these propulsion goals. The latest status of the
Project is presented, including descriptions of currently supported research.